Verb conjugations of Irregular verbs are summarized in the table.
There are only two verbs that do not follow the rules I described above.
They are…
suru(to do)
する
and
kuru(come)
くる
They have different types of conjugation compared to ru-verbs and u-verbs
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KEY:
A verb is a freestanding word that expresses the action, action, or existence of a thing and ends with “~u” in the final form. Verbs are conjugated words, and “Ugoku,” “Okiru,” and “Hashiru” are examples of verbs.
Verbs can be subjects, predicates, modifiers, conjunctions, and are used in many places in a sentence. The point is that it can be a predicate.
動詞は物事の動作・作用・存在をあらわし、終止形が「〜う」で終わる自立語です。活用がある用言で、「動く」「起きる」「走る」などが動詞の一例です。
動詞は、主語、述語、修飾語、接続語になることができ、文の色々なところで使用されます。とくにポイントとなるのは、述語になることができるという点です。
用法(1)述語になる
例)
続きはあとにしよう。
歯をみがき、準備をした。
用法(2)主語になる
動詞が主語になるときには、後に「の」「が」「は」「も」などの助詞を伴います。
例)
家をでるのも、厄介だ。
勝ったのは、彼のおかげだ。
用法(3)修飾語になる
例)
食材を買いに出かける。
最後まで粘る習慣がついた。
用法(4)接続語になる
動詞が接続語になる時には、接続助詞「て」「ば」「と」などを伴います。
例)
もう少し早ければ、間に合っていただろう。
遊びすぎて、宿題が終わっていない。
このように、動詞は形をかえて文のあらゆる場所に使用されます。
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